Naval meteorology

In naval meteorology, accurate atmospheric information is critical for navigational purposes and as input into the onboard weapon and self-defence systems. In addition, knowledge of wind conditions is essential for safe helicopter take-off and landing onboard.

Vaisala offers a suite of weather measurement systems that can improve onboard systems performance. We have decades of experience in deploying naval meteorological systems, support and training around the world.

Electro-optical sensor performance

Meteorological phenomena affect the performance of optical- and IR detection, and high frequency radar and communications systems. This may result in reduced performance in detection of high speed, non-cooperative targets, and onboard self defense and weapon systems. Some important meteorological phenomena are:

  • sub- or super refraction
  • ducting
  • strong attenuation
  • termperature profile close to the sea surface
  • visibility

Maritime patrol aircraft with airborne radar systems can predict surveillance coverage using dropsonde observations of refractive conditions, and perform accurate dropping of sonar buoys from high altitudes.

 

Vaisala Dropsonde RD93

The Vaisala Dropsonde RD93 is a general-purpose dropsonde for high-altitude deployment from a variety of aircraft. It measures the atmospheric profiles of pressure, temperature, relative humidity and wind from the point of launch to the ground.